What are Gastrointestinal Disorders?
Gastroenterology Disease is one of the health problems that affect the digestive system which includes the stomach, esophagus, pancreas, gallbladder, liver, colon, and intestine which are responsible for food and other nutrients. It can be acute or chronic i.e. it can happen suddenly and lasts for a shorter period or can be for many months or years which requires medical attention. Thus, recognizing the Causes of Gastroenterology Disease is crucial for timely diagnosis and treatment.
Gastrointestinal Disorders are classified into two types categories:
1. Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders
In this GI does not work properly but there is no sign of visible structural abnormalities. They are linked with nerve sensitivity, gut motility, etc. Common examples are:
- Dyspepsia
- Constipation
- Diarrhea
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
2. Structural Gastrointestinal Disorders
This involves physical damage to the digestive system which can be seen and diagnosed through imaging or endoscopic procedures. It often results from infection, injury, or chronic disease.
Common examples are:
- Hernias
- Peptic ulcers
- Gallstone
- Colon cancer
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)
- Pancreas
Causes of Gastroenterology Disease
Several factors can cause the Gastroenterology Disease:
1. Lifestyle factors:
An unbalanced lifestyle and inadequate sleep can lead to Gastrointestinal Disorders. Eating highly processed food, sugar, fats, and fiber food can cause problems to your digestive system. Moreover, if you are into alcohol consumption, smoking, eat sensitive food that doesn’t agree with your stomach can lead to poor gut health which can cause further issues like fatty liver disease, acid reflux, etc.
2. Dairy foods:
Milk and cheese are the kinds of food that are hard to digest because of protein or fats. Moreover, people with lactose intolerance cannot fully digest milk and it can lead to diarrhea, stomach discomfort, and bloating.
3. Aging:
The risk of gastrocolic disorder can also be increased with age and the activity of the digestive gland can be reduced, which often Causes gastroenterology diseases like constipation and other digestive issues.
4. Stress and mental health issues:
Stress depression, or anxiety can impact your digestion issues which lead to acid reflux and irritable bowel syndrome.
5. Medicines and painkillers:
Overuse of medicines and painkillers can also lead to digestive issues which cause stomach ulcers and other health conditions.
6. Lack of exercise:
Lack of exercise is one of the causes of gastroenterology disease which leads to constipation, and obesity which turns into a more serious disease.
7. Genetic factors:
If you have a family history of digestive issues then there is a high chance that it increases the risk in other family members too.
Treatment of Gastroenterology Disease
According to a Gastrologist doctor in Jaipur, the treatment of Gastroenterology Disorder depends on the conditions and severity.
Common treatments include:
1. Medicines
A Gastro doctor in Jaipur may recommend some medicines if the issue is not chronic. For example:
- Antibiotic: It helps to treat bacteria
- Probiotic: It helps balance gut bacteria and helps in improved digestion.
- Antacids: They help reduce acid reflux and heartburn.
2. Lifestyle modification:
· Avoid those foods that trigger your stomach and cause irritation or discomfort.
· Reduce the intake of caffeine, sodas, sugary drinks, etc.
· Manage your stress through exercise, yoga, and meditation
· Eat rich fiber food and stay hydrated (water is the only key for smooth digestion).
3. Surgical treatment:
If your gastroenterology disease is severe then a Gastroenterologist in Jaipur might recommend surgical treatment. Which include:
- Endoscopy and Colonoscopy: with the use of this your healthcare provider can diagnose and treat internal issues.
- Bariatric Surgery: Because of so many digestive issues your BMI increases or other health issues occur then Bariatric Surgery is one of the treatments for Gastroenterology diseases that can help you with weight-related digestive disorders.
- Laparoscopic Surgery: It is used for severe cases like hernia and gallbladder removal.
- Liver transplant: If the digestive issue becomes more severe which harms your liver as well as your body then as per the Liver Specialist in Jaipur you might need a liver transplant.
Final thoughts
Gastroenterology Disease is one of the diseases that can be cured on its own if you take proper preventive measures and expert care. By the understanding the Causes of Gastroenterology Disease and timely treatment can improve digestive health issues before they get worse. If you are experiencing any discomfort related to your stomach then consult with a gastrologist as soon as possible because your gut health is the key to your overall well-being.
